Anxiety
Cognitive Therapy is performed by Anxiety
Cognitive Therapists (ACT’s) who are normally
psychotherapists trained in a variety of
techniques to help people increase their sense
of well-being, whatever their mental condition,
by using interpersonal
relationships.They use different forms of
psychotherapy to improve not just the mental
health of a patient but also their physical
health.
These systems of psychotherapy
include psychoanalysis, cognitive behavior, existential,
psychodynamic, brief therapy, humanistic, systematic therapy,
anxiety behavior
therapy, brief therapy, body psychotherapy,
transpersonal therapy and so on.
It may not just be psychologists
who perform psychotherapy. It can also be used by other mental
health professionals such as licensed clinical social workers,
psychiatric nurses and counselors.
What is Anxiety
Cognitive Therapy?
Anxiety cognitive therapy
helps people change their perception of things. We all have a
set of beliefs and emotions in relation to our environment and
surroundings. Some of these beliefs are too rigid or strong,
and through this therapy, the client learns to modify these
beliefs so that they become less extreme.
Anxiety Treatment: Medication and
Cognitive Therapy
Anxiety cognitive
therapy has been successfully used to treat anxiety disorders,
depression, phobias and many other mental disorders. The
main idea is to recognize the distorted thinking, and then
learn to replace it with more practical, realistic and positive
thoughts and ideas. It is believed that depression and anxiety
are associated with irrational thoughts, and anxiety cognitive
therapy is used along with mood stabilizing medications to
treat these disorders.
The anxiety cognitive therapy
was invented by Aaron Beck and Albert Ellis in 1950s, and has
come a long way since then. The therapy is based on
understanding the behaviors and thoughts that influence
emotions and feelings. Anxious or depressed people usually have
automatically negative thinking styles, that lead to negative
feelings and they are consciously not aware of these
distortions. Anxiety cognitive therapy brings these cognitive
distortions into person’s conscious focus so that these
distortions can be adjusted by using the rational thinking.
Using continuous repeated adjustments, the brain learns to
create more positive automatic associations. The research has
indicated that brain can re-pattern the neural pathways over 45
days.
Anxiety cognitive therapy uses
a four-column approach or technique, in four steps or
processes. In the first three steps the client is helped to
analyze what has distressed them or made them anxious. The
first column is used to record the objective situation, the
second column is used by the client to note down the negative
thoughts occurring to them, third column is used to note the
ensuing dysfunctional behaviors and negative feelings. In the
final fourth column the client challenges their negative
thoughts based on the evidence and experience.