Symptoms and Treatment of Anxiety
And Panic Disorder
There are a lot of different types of
anxiety disorders, but perhaps one of the most frightening
and debilitating forms is called anxiety and panic
disorder. The disorder is a serious healthy problem, but
it can be treated successfully. Some scientists estimate
that around 1.7% of American adults have suffered from
anxiety and panic disorder at one point in their
lives.
Anxiety and panic disorder is often
associated with – or even misdiagnosed – as agoraphobia, but
the two not the same, although some scientists believed that
as many as 36% of anxiety panic disorder sufferers also
suffer from agoraphobia
as well.
Symptoms
The symptoms of anxiety and panic disorder
are especially terrifying when compared to the other types
of anxiety disorders. Someone with anxiety and panic
disorder suffers from intense periods of extreme anxiety
known as panic attacks. They can last up to an hour,
although 1-10 minutes is more common. What makes the panic
attacks worse is that they can wax and wane for hours,
occurring one right after another.
The panic attacks cause heart
palpitations, sweating, dizziness, trembling, and shortness
of breath – and that’s just the physical symptoms. The
attacks cause intense, uncontrollable fear, and some
patients even say they feel like they are “going crazy” in
the middle of them.
When And How Often Does It
Occur?
Typically, anxiety and panic disorder
develops in early adulthood. Around half of its sufferers
develop the disorder under the age of 24. Most of its other
sufferers are between the ages of 25 and 30, and women are
twice as likely to as men to develop anxiety and panic
disorder.
Once a person develops anxiety and panic
disorder, it can continue for months or even years,
depending on whether the sufferer seeks treatment or not. If
they choose not to get treatment, anxiety and panic disorder
can become a real problem and seriously affect a person’s
quality of life. It is also a form of social anxiety
disorder, because sufferers report that their panic attacks
affect everything they do, their relationships, even their
working life.
It is extremely important that anxiety and
panic disorder be successfully diagnosed early on because
its symptoms are so severe. Death rates in people who have
anxiety and panic disorder are found to be higher than the
death rate in the general population, and the main cause is
believe to be suicide, although doctors are unsure if it’s
just anxiety and panic disorder or the combination of it and
other disorders.
Treatment
Thankfully, anxiety and panic disorder can
be successfully treated. Most often, cognitive behavioral
therapy is used. The patient works with doctors to help curb
negative thoughts and reduce or eliminate the attacks.
Medication is usually not required, but in rare cases,
doctors can prescribe antidepressants or anti-anxiety drugs,
which are taken as needed.
Get Help
Fast
If you believe you have anxiety and panic
disorder, don’t be afraid to contact your doctor and get
help – your life will be so much better once you get it
under control.